Airports in Asia introduce pandemic-era measures after deadly Nipah virus detected in India

Airports in Asia introduce pandemic-era measures after deadly Nipah virus detected in India
Quarantine doctors watch thermal scanning of travellers from West Bengal, India at the Suvarnabhumi International Airport. Picture: Public relations department of Suvarnabhumi International Airport/AP

Airports across parts of Asia have begun reintroducing pandemic-era health measures after a deadly outbreak of the Nipah virus was detected in India, authorities said.

Enhanced screening protocols, including temperature checks and health monitoring for passengers arriving from affected regions, have been implemented at select international airports as a precautionary step. Officials said the measures are aimed at early detection and preventing potential cross-border transmission.

The Nipah virus, a rare but highly lethal zoonotic disease, has caused multiple fatalities in India, prompting heightened regional vigilance. While human-to-human transmission is limited, health experts warn the virus can spread through close contact and bodily fluids.

An illustration of Nipah viruses binding to receptors on human cells.

An illustration of Nipah viruses binding to receptors on human cells.

Aviation and health authorities emphasized that the actions are preventive and do not indicate widespread transmission beyond India. Travelers have been advised to monitor their health, follow airport guidance and seek medical attention if symptoms such as fever, headache or respiratory distress develop after travel.

The World Health Organization has previously identified Nipah as a priority pathogen due to its high fatality rate and lack of a licensed vaccine or specific treatment.